Turkey Tail Mushroom Look-Alikes (Full List & Guide)

Turkey Tail Mushroom vs Look-Alikes

When foraging for turkey tail mushrooms, it is important to be able to distinguish them from their look-alikes.

Here are some key differences between turkey tail mushrooms and their common look-alikes.

False Turkey Tail

False turkey tail (Stereum ostrea) is a common look-alike of the turkey tail mushroom.

While it has many of the same characteristics as true turkey tail mushrooms, there are a few key differences to look out for.

False turkey tail mushrooms are typically thicker and more rigid than true turkey tail mushrooms.

They also lack the distinctive pore surface that is characteristic of true turkey tail mushrooms.

Trametes Versicolor

Trametes versicolor is the scientific name for the turkey tail mushroom.

It is a thin, fan-shaped fungus that is commonly found on dead wood.

It has a distinctive pore surface that is covered in tiny pores.

The coloration of the turkey tail mushroom can vary, but it typically has bands of brown, tan, and white.

Trametes Hirsuta

Trametes hirsuta is another look-alike of the turkey tail mushroom.

It is a thin, fan-shaped fungus that is commonly found on dead wood.

It has a similar coloration to the turkey tail mushroom, with bands of brown, tan, and white.

However, it lacks the distinctive pore surface that is characteristic of true turkey tail mushrooms.

When foraging for turkey tail mushrooms, it is important to be able to distinguish them from their look-alikes.

By familiarizing yourself with the key differences between turkey tail mushrooms and their common look-alikes, you can ensure that you are harvesting the correct fungus.

Key Differences

When it comes to identifying Turkey Tail mushrooms and their look-alikes, there are several key differences to keep in mind.

These differences can help you distinguish between the real Turkey Tail and its imposters.

Color Variations

One of the most noticeable differences between Turkey Tail mushrooms and their look-alikes is the color.

While Turkey Tail mushrooms are typically brown and tan with bands of color, their look-alikes can come in a variety of colors.

For example, the False Turkey Tail mushroom can be orange, yellow, or red.

Texture Differences

Another key difference is the texture of the mushrooms.

Turkey Tail mushrooms have a tough, leathery texture, while their look-alikes can be smoother or more fragile.

For example, the False Turkey Tail mushroom has a smooth, velvety texture.

Spore Print Differences

Finally, the spore print can also be used to distinguish between Turkey Tail mushrooms and their look-alikes.

Turkey Tail mushrooms have white spore prints, while some look-alikes may have brown or yellow spore prints.

It’s important to note that spore prints can be difficult to obtain and may require special equipment.

By keeping these key differences in mind, you can more easily identify Turkey Tail mushrooms and avoid their look-alikes.

However, it’s always important to exercise caution when foraging for mushrooms and to consult with an expert if you’re unsure about a particular species.

Safety Precautions When Identifying Mushrooms

Identifying mushrooms can be a rewarding experience, but it is important to exercise caution when doing so.

Some mushrooms can be toxic and even deadly if ingested, so it is important to take the necessary safety precautions.

Here are some tips to keep in mind when identifying mushrooms:

1. Use Multiple Sources for Identification

It is important to use multiple sources when identifying mushrooms.

This includes field guides, online resources, and consulting with experts.

Using multiple sources can help to ensure that you are correctly identifying the mushroom and not mistaking it for a toxic look-alike.

2. Be Careful When Handling Mushrooms

When handling mushrooms, it is important to wear gloves and avoid touching your face or mouth.

Some mushrooms can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions, so it is important to take the necessary precautions.

3. Only Collect Mushrooms You Are Certain About

Only collect mushrooms that you are certain about. If you are unsure about the identification of a mushroom, it is better to err on the side of caution and leave it in the wild.

It is not worth the risk of consuming a toxic mushroom.

4. Cook Mushrooms Thoroughly

Cooking mushrooms thoroughly can help to break down any toxins that may be present.

It is important to cook mushrooms at a high temperature for at least 15 minutes to ensure that they are safe to eat.

5. Store Mushrooms Properly

If you do collect mushrooms, it is important to store them properly.

Store them in a paper bag or basket, and avoid using plastic bags as they can cause the mushrooms to sweat and spoil. Keep them in a cool, dry place until you are ready to use them.

By following these safety precautions, you can help to ensure that your mushroom identification experience is a safe and enjoyable one.

Conclusion

In conclusion, it is important to be able to identify Turkey Tail Mushroom look-alikes to avoid any potential risks associated with consuming the wrong species.

The most common look-alikes include Stereum ostrea, Stereum hirsutum, and Trichaptum abietinum.

Stereum ostrea, also known as the False Turkey Tail, has a smooth surface and is yellow or orange in color.

It is often found growing on dead hardwood trees, but unlike Turkey Tail, it does not have visible pores on the underside.

Stereum hirsutum, also known as the Hairy Stereum, has a hairy or velvety surface and is usually orange or reddish-brown in color.

It is commonly found growing on hardwood logs and stumps, but unlike Turkey Tail, it does not have visible pores on the underside.

Trichaptum abietinum, also known as the Fading Trametes, has a faded and whitish surface with a toothed underside.

It is often found growing on coniferous trees, but unlike Turkey Tail, it does not have visible pores on the underside.

When identifying Turkey Tail Mushroom look-alikes, it is important to pay close attention to the physical characteristics, including the surface texture, color, and pore structure.

Additionally, it is recommended to consult a reputable field guide or expert mycologist for assistance with identification.

Overall, while Turkey Tail Mushroom has many health benefits and is safe to consume, it is important to exercise caution and proper identification techniques when foraging for mushrooms in the wild.